Effects of a shared decision-making guide tool on confidence in diabetes management using continuous glucose monitoring among diabetes nurses: a randomized controlled trial

Authors

  • Yaeko Kawaguchi Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto Japan
  • Seiko Sakane Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto Japan
  • Akiko Suganuma Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto Japan
  • Masayuki Domichi Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto Japan
  • Naoki Sakane Division of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57177/idn.v19.346

Keywords:

Continuous glucose monitoring, Shared decision-making, Real-time continuous glucose monitoring, intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring

Abstract

Background: Shared decision-making (SDM) between patients and their healthcare professionals in developing treatment plans is increasingly recognized as central to improving treatment adherence and, ultimately, patient outcomes. This study investigated the effects of a SDM guide tool on confidence in diabetes management using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) among diabetes nurses.

Methods: Twenty-seven diabetes nurses were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. Participants in both groups received a 60-min basic course on CGM. Participants in the intervention group underwent a 90-min advanced course using a SDM guide tool. Confidence (13 items), attitude (11 items), knowledge (16 items), and consultation style (5 items) were assessed at baseline and 1 month after the intervention. Evaluation of the tool (13 items) was assessed in the intervention group.

Results: Compared to the control group, the intervention group had greater changes in confidence score after the intervention (1.4 ± 1.5 vs. 2.6 ± 1.5 points; P < 0.001). There were no significant changes in the attitude, knowledge, and consultation style scores between the groups. The evaluation score with the tool was relatively high.

Conclusion: This program using a SDM guide tool may be effective in increasing confidence in diabetes management using CGM among diabetes nurses.

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Published

2026-03-05

How to Cite

Kawaguchi, Y. ., Sakane, S. ., Suganuma, A. ., Domichi, M. ., & Sakane, N. (2026). Effects of a shared decision-making guide tool on confidence in diabetes management using continuous glucose monitoring among diabetes nurses: a randomized controlled trial. International Diabetes Nursing, 19, e346. https://doi.org/10.57177/idn.v19.346

Issue

Section

Original Articles